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CLOUD Security Affairs

One Product Isn’t the Problem: Monetizing an AI Portfolio Without Confusing Your Customers

Software vendors can boost revenue by tracking customer usage across products, while AI accelerates pricing and consumption decisions. It is hard to find any software vendor that sells just one product. Portfolios have expanded from modules to editions, cloud services, add-ons, and now AI capabilities.  A lot can be achieved through an expanded portfolio. IDC research commissioned by Thales shows that customers with consolidated agreements “spend more, churn less, and deepen their relationship with the vendor over time.” However, there is one thing to note. Purchasing four products from the same vendor does not mean they will be treated as a single vendor, as each product has its own licensing, measurement, and sales terms. The Size of the Prize Existing customers are an obvious place to look for growth. The possible upside could be considerable. According to IDC research on software vendors from June 2026, 55% of software vendors believe that enhanced monetization would bring a 6% to 10% uplift in revenue, and 29% expect more than 10%.  IDC has also linked a SaaS provider’s ability to capitalize systematically on new features and capabilities to net revenue retention and growth. Companies that excel at this see it in their valuations too. McKinsey research shows top-quartile B2B SaaS companies achieve 113% net revenue retention, growing 13% from existing customers alone, against 98% for bottom-quartile peers. Capturing that opportunity becomes harder when the commercial systems behind the portfolio cannot see across it. Sales teams may know a customer well, but they also need to know what that customer has bought, what they are entitled to use, and how much of it they are consuming. That information is what turns a general cross-sell conversation into a relevant one. Where Portfolio Revenue Leaks Away Product launches or acquisitions might occur at different times, and the business units could operate independently. With time, each one may build its own licensing approach, customer database, product catalog, and commercial model. IDC’s vendor research found that only 25% of software vendors have centralized usage data.  In practice, vendors need to at least unify the entitlement system first. All of the products need to sit in one catalog before the vendor can create a bundled offer across them. Getting there can stall for technical, organizational, or budget reasons. But the reason to overcome those barriers comes back to the customer experience. A company may be optimized internally around separate product lines or business units, while customers still have to go to multiple places to access and manage products they bought from the same vendor. Customer pressure has historically forced companies to restructure and centralize around that problem. Licensing and entitlement ownership can move out of individual product lines and into a central function, such as engineering operations, product operations, supply chain operations, or SaaS operations. For that to work, the central function needs real authority rather than existing in name only. A customer could be approaching the limits of Product A while another part of the company sells Product B, which would be a logical next purchase. The usage data contains the signal, but it may sit in a system that the team responsible for Product B never sees. AI can multiply this problem quickly. Vendors no longer need to launch an entirely new application before they have something new to monetize. A new model, agent, workflow, or premium feature could all require decisions about entitlements, usage, and price. Over time, however, customers can end up with a growing collection of meters, contract terms, entitlements, and invoice lines. The vendor sees one expanding portfolio. The customer sees the work required to understand and manage it. Buyers are already feeling this pressure. IDC’s customer research found that 45% struggle to reconcile purchased licenses with actual usage, while 39% cite inflexible licensing models as a challenge.  At the same time, 60% of buyers report an active drive to reduce the number of software vendors they use.  Consolidating with a strategic supplier becomes much less attractive if it leaves the customer managing the same complexity under a single company name. What Unified Portfolio Monetization Enables A shared entitlement system brings products from different business units into one catalog, giving vendors a consistent view of what customers have bought and what they can use. That common foundation is what makes portfolio-wide bundles and offers possible. Vendors do not necessarily have to wait for every commercial system to be consolidated before they get there. Thales can bring third-party license generators onto one platform, while Central Migrate and Thales’s internal migration expertise and best practices support the move from existing licensing systems. Shared credits or pooled consumption can provide another option. Customers have a single balance that can be used across multiple products or capabilities. As vendors add AI features with different consumption patterns, this gives them room to introduce new capabilities without automatically introducing a standalone commercial model for each. M&A Creates Another Portfolio Opportunity The same issue appears after an acquisition. CEOs are looking for the “1+1=3” outcome: creating more value from the combined business than the two companies could separately.  The acquirer can sell its portfolio to the acquired company’s customers, while the acquired company’s products can be introduced to the acquirer’s customer base. The problem is that full M&A integration can take time, particularly when ERP and ordering systems are involved. Entitlement systems can be unified much sooner and with considerably less work than a full ordering-system integration. That allows portfolio monetization to run in parallel with the heavier systems work rather than waiting for it to finish. The business can start cross-selling across the combined customer base sooner, giving leadership a way to demonstrate acquisition ROI faster. Turning Usage Into Expansion Opportunities Usage data then becomes useful beyond billing. Vendors can see which customers own Product A but not Product B, which customers are consuming, and which customers are regularly reaching the limits of their current entitlement. They can also change the renewal conversation. Actual consumption provides a much stronger basis for discussing the next contract than assumptions made when the previous agreement was signed. It shows what customers are using heavily, what they are barely touching, and where there may be a natural opportunity for upselling and cross-selling. Buyers appear open to this kind of consolidation. IDC found that 86% are somewhat and extremely interested in a single licensing agreement covering multiple products from the same vendor.  Runaway costs are the biggest concern around vendor consolidation, cited by 74%, followed by lack of flexibility at 62% and lack of transparency at 59%.  Those concerns put some useful boundaries around portfolio monetization. Bringing more products into one commercial relationship needs to make them easier for the customer to understand and manage. Visibility into consumption, clear entitlements, and controls over spend become more important as the portfolio grows. Making a Larger Portfolio Easier to Buy AI is likely to keep adding features, agents, models, and new forms of consumption to software portfolios.  Portfolio growth works better when the entitlement system cuts across product and business-unit silos. Customers can see what they own, understand what they are consuming, and use more of the vendor’s products without having to navigate a new commercial process each time. The IDC report shows that buyers already want greater flexibility, visibility, and control. The opportunity for vendors is to make expansion across the portfolio easier to buy and manage, even as the underlying technology becomes more complex. About the Author: Manoj Tharakan is Director of Product Management, CDI, at Thales, where he works on software licensing, SaaS billing, and monetization. With over 20 years across software licensing, SaaS billing, and monetization, he’s helped build the systems vendors rely on to actually get paid for the value they create.  Follow me on Twitter: @securityaffairs and Facebook and Mastodon Pierluigi Paganini (SecurityAffairs – hacking, AI)

Nov 7, 2026, 06:48 PM Read more →
OS BleepingComputer

Hackers pull off $133 million French bank heist via service provider

French cooperative bank Crédit Mutuel Arkéa was targeted in a cyberattack that enabled fraudulent transactions of up to $133 million, forcing it to respond by suspending certain systems. The bank says that the attacker used its own account to initiate transactions to other banking organizations, but customer assets remain unaffected. Crédit Mutuel Arkéa is a major French banking group with more than 5.8 million members and 211.5 billion euros in assets. Reports about the incident emerged on November 2, initially from blockchain fraud investigator ZachXBT, who warned of a large-scale unauthorized withdrawal from multiple centralized exchange accounts occurring a day earlier. According to the investigator, the attacker may have stolen up to 118 million euros ($133 million) and withdrawn it as USDC and USDT stablecoins.

Nov 7, 2026, 03:25 PM Read more →
OS BleepingComputer

CTM360 Exposes Fake Gift Card Scams Exploiting Trusted Brands

Scammers are impersonating major brands and celebrities to lure consumers into fake gift card giveaways that collect personal information and trigger unwanted subscriptions. CTM360 reveals how these campaigns use deceptive verification steps and affiliate networks to generate revenue without delivering the promised rewards.

Nov 7, 2026, 02:10 PM Read more →
IDENTITY Security Affairs CVE-2026-19868 ↗

U.S. CISA adds SonicWall SonicOS SSLVPN flaw to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog

U.S. CISA adds SonicWall SonicOS SSLVPN vulnerability CVE-2026-19868 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) added a SonicWall SonicOS SSLVPN flaw, tracked as CVE-2026-19868 (CVSS score of 7.5), to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. CVE-2026-19868 is an authentication bypass vulnerability affecting the SSL VPN service in SonicWall SonicOS. “An authentication enforcement vulnerability in SonicOS SSLVPN service may allow a user with valid credentials for an alternate authentication method to bypass SAML authentication controls. Successful exploitation may also bypass SAML-enforced multi-factor authentication (MFA).” reads the advisory. The flaw occurs when the system does not properly enforce SAML authentication controls. An attacker who already has valid credentials for an alternative authentication method may exploit this weakness to bypass SAML-based authentication. The impact is particularly serious when organisations rely on SAML to enforce multi-factor authentication (MFA). Successful exploitation may allow an attacker to access the SSL VPN without completing the expected SAML authentication process, potentially bypassing the additional MFA protection. In practical terms, the vulnerability could weaken an organisation’s remote access security by allowing users with alternative valid credentials to circumvent its intended authentication controls. It’s important to highlight that this is not an unauthenticated remote access vulnerability. The attacker needs valid credentials for an alternative authentication method, but may then bypass SAML-enforced security controls. SonicWall’s PSIRT team is investigating a report of possible exploitation of this flaw. The company strongly recommends that customers install the latest available update as soon as possible to reduce the risk of attacks. “SonicWall PSIRT has investigated a report indicating potential exploitation of this vulnerability. Customers are strongly urged to upgrade to the latest release as soon as possible to mitigate the associated risks.” reads the advisory. According to Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities, FCEB agencies have to address the identified vulnerabilities by the due date to protect their networks against attacks exploiting the flaws in the catalog. Experts also recommend that private organizations review the Catalog and address the vulnerabilities in their infrastructure. CISA orders federal agencies to fix the flaw by November 20, 2026. Follow me on Twitter: @securityaffairs and Facebook and Mastodon Pierluigi Paganini (SecurityAffairs – hacking, CISA)

Nov 7, 2026, 09:09 AM Read more →
IDENTITY BleepingComputer CVE-2026-19868 ↗

SonicWall warns of new SSL-VPN MFA bypass flaw exploited in attacks

SonicWall has released security updates to fix seven vulnerabilities in SonicOS firewalls, including an SSL-VPN authentication bypass flaw exploited in attacks. The vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2026-19868, allows attackers with valid credentials for an alternate authentication method to bypass SAML authentication controls, potentially including SAML-enforced multi-factor authentication (MFA). The flaw has a CVSS severity score of 7.1 and only affects SonicOS SSL-VPN services configured to use SAML authentication. In a security advisory published Friday, SonicWall warned that it had investigated a report that the vulnerability was exploited in an attack and urged customers to install the latest security updates. "SonicWall PSIRT has investigated a report indicating potential exploitation of this vulnerability. Customers are strongly urged to upgrade to the latest release as soon as possible to mitigate the associated risks," the company warned.

Nov 7, 2026, 12:00 AM Read more →
API The Hacker News

Claude Code's “Don't Ask Again” File Exposes Passwords and Keys in 1,122 Public Copies on GitHub

Passwords and API keys that developers typed into commands they approved in Claude Code are sitting in public GitHub repositories, where anyone can read them. When a user selects "Yes, and don't ask again," Anthropic's AI coding assistant can save the command, word-for-word, including the secret, in a project settings file. Software security company Apiiro said yesterday that 1,122 public

Nov 7, 2026, 06:44 AM Read more →
OS BleepingComputer

Runaway AI hacking agent behind WorkOS breach after escaping sandbox

WorkOS says an AI-powered hacking agent that breached its internal sales application and accessed customer information was operated by a security researcher who claims the tool escaped its testing environment and unintentionally attacked the company.

Nov 6, 2026, 10:27 PM Read more →
NETWORK Security Affairs

White House Network Appears in Global Residential Proxy Traffic

Layer3 found residential proxy traffic using the White House network, raising concerns about potential exposure of internal systems. Layer3 Intel says it found residential proxy traffic leaving through the White House network. The researchers spotted it while browsing their new Residential Proxy Observatory, a tool that gives a global view of residential proxy and anonymized internet activity. “While our team was looking through it, we noticed residential proxy exit activity on AS2650. AS2650 is registered to the Executive Office of the President, the federal agency that hosts the White House network.” reads the report published by Layer3. A residential proxy service allows customers to use everyday devices to route their internet traffic. This makes their activity look as if it comes from the device’s normal home internet connection. Layer3 detected this activity on AS2650, a network registered to the Executive Office of the President, the agency responsible for the White House network. Layer3 has not accused anyone at the White House of wrongdoing and says its data cannot identify who or what caused the activity. Between October 5 and November 3, Layer3 detected 236 connections through this network. The traffic came from six IP addresses and was recorded on 26 of those 30 days. A total of 28 residential proxy services were able to use the network. To check their findings, researchers compared the IP addresses with data from other security services, including Spur and Synthient. Both services also identify these addresses as residential proxy exit points. Getting this data took no special skill. Anyone can sign up to a public residential proxy service, pay a few dollars and send requests through it. Layer3 says it didn’t target the network or try to steer its probes there, and it caught the activity by chance, simply by requesting global rotating access through these services. The timing suggests something more than a guest network. About half the activity falls between 5 p.m. and midnight Eastern time, and almost none happens in the early morning. Layer3 reads that as a person, not public guest Wi-Fi: someone regularly on the White House network late into the evening whose device carries a proxy SDK, a software kit that turns a device into an exit point. “Past research has shown that poorly secured proxy SDKs can allow internal network access and lateral movement. This is how past botnets have spread. In A Broken System Fueling Botnets, the researchers at Synthient documented how the Kimwolf botnet reached at least 2 million devices, mostly Android devices with an exposed ADB service, through residential proxy networks.” continues the report. “If an SDK on this network has the same kind of flaw, anyone buying proxy access could use it to reach internal systems.” That matters because poorly secured proxy SDKs have let attackers into internal networks before. Synthient’s research, A Broken System Fueling Botnets, documented how the Kimwolf botnet reached at least 2 million devices, mostly Android devices with an exposed ADB service, through residential proxy networks. If an SDK on the White House network has the same kind of flaw, anyone buying proxy access could reach internal systems. Layer3 doesn’t claim that’s the case here, and it describes the risk as conditional. The White House isn’t the only surprise. The observatory also finds residential proxies in some of the most isolated places on the planet. Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, a South Atlantic territory that includes the most remote inhabited island in the world, shows 413 addresses and more than 32,000 observations, split between Starlink and the local provider, Sure Saint Helena. Layer3 also detected three instances of proxy activity in Antarctica. All came from a Cloudflare WARP address linked to McMurdo Station. The researchers jokingly noted that penguins are not suspects. On Pitcairn Island, they found one Starlink address and one observation. Norfolk Island had one Norfolk Telecom address with four observations, while Svalbard had one Starlink address in Longyearbyen with three observations. The researchers also found 388 addresses in the Falkland Islands, 43 in the Chagos Islands, 21 in Tokelau and seven in South Georgia. These findings suggest that residential proxy networks now operate in almost every corner of the world. For security teams, the main concern is that devices connected to protected networks could unknowingly become proxy exit points, potentially exposing those networks to outside traffic. However, Layer3 says its data only shows where proxy traffic exits. It cannot identify the device being used or the person behind it. As the company explains, “Our data shows the exits, not the device or the person behind them.” “Residential proxies have infected every corner of the world, and it looks like there is no place they cannot reach. Layer3 Intel tracks residential proxy and anonymization infrastructure worldwide. Even when the proxies hide in networks on the farthest corners of the planet, we can still observe them, leaving threat actors no place to hide.” concludes the report. Follow me on Twitter: @securityaffairs and Facebook and Mastodon Pierluigi Paganini (SecurityAffairs – hacking, proxy traffic)

Nov 6, 2026, 10:17 PM Read more →
OS Palo Alto Unit 42

Turning Up the Heat: Inside the Attacks on Europe’s Refrigeration System

Unit 42 examines recent cyberattacks targeting European refrigeration systems and outlines defense and mitigation strategies. The post Turning Up the Heat: Inside the Attacks on Europe’s Refrigeration System appeared first on Unit 42.

Nov 6, 2026, 09:15 PM Read more →
OS BleepingComputer

OpenAI's new GPT-6 Cyber AI finds 81 Firefox flaws, 948 Linux bugs

OpenAI has revealed GPT-6 Cyber, a new artificial intelligence model that has discovered 81 previously unknown high-severity Firefox vulnerabilities and developed working exploits for 948 distinct Linux kernel flaws. The company announced the model on Thursday, saying it significantly improves on earlier AI models in finding software vulnerabilities, validating their impact, and helping developers create fixes. During security testing, GPT-6 Cyber discovered 81 previously unknown high-severity vulnerabilities in Firefox and helped develop patches, many of which Mozilla has already released. In separate Linux kernel research, the model identified 2,308 potential security flaws, successfully reproduced 1,724 vulnerabilities, and developed local privilege escalation exploits for 948 distinct vulnerabilities that could allow an unprivileged user to gain root access.

Nov 6, 2026, 08:24 PM Read more →